Add aromatics—garlic, shallot, bay leaf, lemon, salt, and olive oil to pot, simmer for 4 to 6 hours until beans are soft. Add more water if the beans dry out. Taste liquid, and if boring, add more salt. When it’s ready, the garlic should be nice and creamy and the beans will be brothy. Squeeze garlic cloves out of their wrappers into the beans. Remove and compost the garlic paper, shallot skin, bay leaf and lemon rind.